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Hand grip strength, standing balance, and rapid foot tapping in relation to the menopausal transition in Campeche, Mexico

Sievert, Lynnette Leidy, 1960- [autora] | Huicochea Gómez, Laura [autora] | Cahuich Campos, Diana del Rosario [autora] | Kent, Jane A [autora] | Brown, Daniel E [autor].
Tipo de material: Artículo en línea Artículo en línea Tipo de contenido: Texto Tipo de medio: Computadora Tipo de portador: Recurso en líneaTema(s): Menopausia | Condición física | Modo de vida | Indicadores demográficos | Mayas | Estado de saludTema(s) en inglés: Menopause | Physical fitness | Lifestyles | Demographic indicator | Maya indians | Health statusDescriptor(es) geográficos: Hopelchén (Campeche, México) | Calakmul (Campeche, México) Nota de acceso: Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso En: American Journal of Human Biology. Número e23781 (July 2022), páginas 1-15. --ISSN: 1520-6300Número de sistema: 62751Resumen:
Inglés

Objectives: This cross-sectional study investigated menopause status in relation to hand grip strength, standing balance, and rapid foot tapping. A secondary aim was to examine the relationship between physical performance andurban/rural residence with a focus on habitual daily tasks. Methods: Maya and non-Maya women (40–60 years) were drawn from urbanand rural sites in Campeche, Mexico (n=543). Demographic, reproductive, and lifestyle information was collected in face-to-face interviews along with anthropometric and physical function measures. Linear regression was used to evaluate menopause status in relation to strength, balance, and foot tappingspeed while adjusting for residence, ethnicity, and other variables. Results: Hand grip strength was 22.5, 21.6, and 20.0 kg in pre-, peri-, and post-menopausal women, respectively, but menopause status was not significantly related to grip strength in models adjusted for age. Grip strength was negatively associated with age and socioeconomic index, and positively associated with height and weight, self-reported health, and hours/week spent grindingcorn/making tortillas. Postural stability was 9.4, 6.9, and 5.6 s across meno-pause categories; and menopause status remained significant in adjustedmodels. The number of foot taps in 10 s was 35.7, 33.4, and 33.9 taps in pre-,peri-, and postmenopausal women. Parity was negatively associated with foottapping in adjusted models. Conclusions: While age is a key predictor of physical function in women aged 40–60 years, menopausal status appears to have additional influences on postural control beyond age alone. Hours spent grinding corn/making tortillas were significantly associated with grip strength among rural women.

Recurso en línea: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23781
Lista(s) en las que aparece este ítem: Sociedad y Cultura-Campeche
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Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso

Objectives: This cross-sectional study investigated menopause status in relation to hand grip strength, standing balance, and rapid foot tapping. A secondary aim was to examine the relationship between physical performance andurban/rural residence with a focus on habitual daily tasks. Methods: Maya and non-Maya women (40–60 years) were drawn from urbanand rural sites in Campeche, Mexico (n=543). Demographic, reproductive, and lifestyle information was collected in face-to-face interviews along with anthropometric and physical function measures. Linear regression was used to evaluate menopause status in relation to strength, balance, and foot tappingspeed while adjusting for residence, ethnicity, and other variables. Results: Hand grip strength was 22.5, 21.6, and 20.0 kg in pre-, peri-, and post-menopausal women, respectively, but menopause status was not significantly related to grip strength in models adjusted for age. Grip strength was negatively associated with age and socioeconomic index, and positively associated with height and weight, self-reported health, and hours/week spent grindingcorn/making tortillas. Postural stability was 9.4, 6.9, and 5.6 s across meno-pause categories; and menopause status remained significant in adjustedmodels. The number of foot taps in 10 s was 35.7, 33.4, and 33.9 taps in pre-,peri-, and postmenopausal women. Parity was negatively associated with foottapping in adjusted models. Conclusions: While age is a key predictor of physical function in women aged 40–60 years, menopausal status appears to have additional influences on postural control beyond age alone. Hours spent grinding corn/making tortillas were significantly associated with grip strength among rural women. eng

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