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Coastal communities’ adaptive capacity to climate change: Pantanos de Centla Biosphere Reserve, Mexico

Ferro Azcona, Hakna [autora] | Mesa Jurado, María Azahara [autora] | Espinoza Tenorio, Alejandro [autor] | Díaz Perera, Miguel Ángel [autor] | Mendoza Carranza, Manuel [autor] | Olivera Villarroel, Sazcha Marcelo [autor] | Gómez Pais, Gloria de las Mercedes [autora].
Tipo de material: Artículo en línea Artículo en línea Tipo de contenido: Texto Tipo de medio: Computadora Tipo de portador: Recurso en líneaTema(s): Cambio climático | Comunidades rurales | Medios de vida sostenible | Factores socioeconómicos | Ecosistemas costeros | Espacios naturales protegidosTema(s) en inglés: Climate change | Rural communities | Sustainable livelihoods | Socioeconomic factors | Coastal ecosystems | Protected natural areasDescriptor(es) geográficos: Reserva de la Biosfera Pantanos de Centla (Tabasco, México) Nota de acceso: Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso En: Ocean and Coastal Management. Volumen 220, artículo número 106080 (April 2022), páginas 1-10. --ISSN: 0964-5691Número de sistema: 62302Resumen:
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Measuring the adaptive capacity of human communities living in protected natural areas subject to conservation represents a critical factor in promoting socio-ecological systems sustainability in response to the effects of climate change. This study evaluated the socioeconomic context of communities at two levels (household and community), in areas located inside and outside the Pantanos de Centla Biosphere Reserve (PCBR), Tabasco. For this, a revision of the conservation and training programs was carried out, 209 household surveys were applied, and 15 key stakeholders were interviewed. The adaptive capacity index (ACI), made up of 7 determinants and 40 indicators, shows significant differences in the adaptive capacity (AC) of localities analyzed inside and outside the PCBR. These differences can be attributed to social factors, information, and competence at the community, institutional, and human determinants. The results of this research suggest that decision-makers should encourage policies that promote AC in the studied localities to strengthen the determinants with low values in the institutional, human, and economic aspects.

Recurso en línea: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964569122000552?via%3Dihub
Lista(s) en las que aparece este ítem: Reserva de la Biosfera Pantanos de Centla
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Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso

Measuring the adaptive capacity of human communities living in protected natural areas subject to conservation represents a critical factor in promoting socio-ecological systems sustainability in response to the effects of climate change. This study evaluated the socioeconomic context of communities at two levels (household and community), in areas located inside and outside the Pantanos de Centla Biosphere Reserve (PCBR), Tabasco. For this, a revision of the conservation and training programs was carried out, 209 household surveys were applied, and 15 key stakeholders were interviewed. The adaptive capacity index (ACI), made up of 7 determinants and 40 indicators, shows significant differences in the adaptive capacity (AC) of localities analyzed inside and outside the PCBR. These differences can be attributed to social factors, information, and competence at the community, institutional, and human determinants. The results of this research suggest that decision-makers should encourage policies that promote AC in the studied localities to strengthen the determinants with low values in the institutional, human, and economic aspects. eng

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