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Assessment of browsed plants in a sub-tropical forest frontier by means of fuzzy inference

Dechnik Vázquez, Yanus Andrés [autor] | García Barrios, Luis Enrique [autor] | Ramírez Marcial, Neptalí, 1963- [autor] | van Noordwijk, Meine [autor] | Alayón Gamboa, José Armando [autor].
Tipo de material: Artículo en línea Artículo en línea Tipo de contenido: Texto Tipo de medio: Computadora Tipo de portador: Recurso en líneaTema(s): Acalypha leptopoda | Montanoa tomentosa | Verbesina perymenioides | Ganado vacuno | Agroforestería | Sistemas silvopastorilesTema(s) en inglés: Acalypha leptopoda | Montanoa tomentosa | Verbesina perymenioides | Cattle | Agroforestry | Silvopastoral systemsDescriptor(es) geográficos: Reserva de la Biosfera La Sepultura (Chiapas, México) Nota de acceso: Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso En: Journal of Environmental Management. Volumen 236 (April 2019), páginas 163-181. --ISSN: 0301-4797Número de sistema: 35784Resumen:
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Browsing of forest frontiers by cattle in sub-tropical landscapes is detrimental to ecosystem health, but essential to smallholder livelihoods. We described a silvopastoral landscape, searching for browsed plants to assess how much of the forest is actually used for this end, and also searching for potential new useful species for silvopastoral purposes. The first objective was accomplished through a floristic description, making observations of individuals with browsing marks. Information from interviews, bromatological analyses and vegetative propagation tests further complemented this information to achieve the second objective. We classified the results using Fuzzy Inference Systems (FISs). A great variety of nutritious browsed plants was found, distributed across various types of vegetation, growth habits and taxonomic groups: forest frontiers already are like silvopastoral systems. Various plants like Acalypha leptopoda, Montanoa tomentosa and Verbesina perymenioides are interesting prospects for further intensification of silvopastoral systems.

Recurso en línea: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.071
Lista(s) en las que aparece este ítem: GANADERIA SUSTENTABLE Y CAMBIO CLIMATICO
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Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso

Browsing of forest frontiers by cattle in sub-tropical landscapes is detrimental to ecosystem health, but essential to smallholder livelihoods. We described a silvopastoral landscape, searching for browsed plants to assess how much of the forest is actually used for this end, and also searching for potential new useful species for silvopastoral purposes. The first objective was accomplished through a floristic description, making observations of individuals with browsing marks. Information from interviews, bromatological analyses and vegetative propagation tests further complemented this information to achieve the second objective. We classified the results using Fuzzy Inference Systems (FISs). A great variety of nutritious browsed plants was found, distributed across various types of vegetation, growth habits and taxonomic groups: forest frontiers already are like silvopastoral systems. Various plants like Acalypha leptopoda, Montanoa tomentosa and Verbesina perymenioides are interesting prospects for further intensification of silvopastoral systems. eng

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