Range-wide patterns of migratory connectivity in the western sandpiper Calidris mauri
Franks, Samantha E | Norris, D. Ryan [autor/a] | Kyser, T. Kurt [autor/a] | Fernández, Guillermo [autor/a] | Schwarz, Birgit [autor/a] | Carmona, Roberto [autor/a] | Colwell, Mark A [autor/a] | Correa Sandoval, Jorge [autor/a] | Dondua, Alexey [autor/a].
Tipo de material: ArtículoTema(s): Calidris mauri | Migración de aves | Población de avesTema(s) en inglés: Western sandpiper | Birds migration | Bird populationsDescriptor(es) geográficos: América del Norte Nota de acceso: Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso En: Journal of Avian Biology. volumen 43, número 2 (March 2012), páginas 155-167. --ISSN: 1600-048XNúmero de sistema: 5161Resumen:Tipo de ítem | Biblioteca actual | Colección | Signatura | Estado | Fecha de vencimiento | Código de barras |
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Artículos | Biblioteca Electrónica Recursos en línea (RE) | ECOSUR | Recurso digital | ECO400051613288 |
Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso
Understanding the population dynamics of migratory animals and predicting the consequences of environmental change requires knowing how populations are spatially connected between different periods of the annual cycle. We used stable isotopes to examine patterns of migratory connectivity across the range of the western sandpiper Calidris mauri. First, we developed a winter isotope basemap from stable-hydrogen (δD), -carbon (δ13C), and -nitrogen (δ15N) isotopes of feathers grown in wintering areas. δD and δ15N values from wintering individuals varied with the latitude and longitude of capture location, while δ13C varied with longitude only. We then tested the ability of the basemap to assign known-origin individuals. Sixty percent of wintering individuals were correctly assigned to their region of origin out of seven possible regions. Finally, we estimated the winter origins of breeding and migrant individuals and compared the resulting empirical distribution against the distribution that would be expected based on patterns of winter relative abundance. For breeding birds, the distribution of winter origins differed from expected only among males in the Yukon-Kuskokwim (Y-K) Delta and Nome, Alaska. Males in the Y-K Delta originated overwhelmingly from western Mexico, while in Nome, there were fewer males from western North America and more from the Baja Peninsula than expected. An unexpectedly high proportion of migrants captured at a stopover site in the interior United States originated from eastern and southern wintering areas, while none originated from western North America. In general, we document substantial mixing between the breeding and wintering populations of both sexes, which will buffer the global population of western sandpipers from the effects of local habitat loss on both breeding and wintering grounds. eng
Disponible en línea
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